Upsetting the NPM apple cart

Decades-old words of wisdom from a computer science pioneer, proven true once again.

A distributed system is one in which the failure of a computer you didn’t even know existed can render your own computer unusable.

Leslie Lamport

In a coincidence of perfect timing, my education of NPM yesterday came just in time for me to understand the left-pad incident. The short version is simple enough to understand: unhappy programmer took his ball and went home, causing a lot of other people grief in the process. The bigger picture, though, needed a bit more knowledge to understand.

While going through the NodeSchool.io NPM workshop I had noticed a few things. The workshop used a dummy placeholder registry but there was really no technical or policy reason why every Jane and Jack can’t run the same lesson against the global registry. Up to and including the fact that they can clean up (un-publish) their NPM package when the workshop is over.

I found that fact curious. Such open accessibility felt fragile and I was wondering about the mechanisms to make sure the mechanism is fortified against accidents or abuse. It wouldn’t be something covered in a workshop, so I thought I’d see more details of this protection elsewhere.

Nope, I was wrong.

The left-pad story proved that there wasn’t any mechanism in place at all. A hilariously trivial package was yanked, causing many houses of cards to fall down.

For all the wonders of NPM, there are downsides that had its share of critics. This incident kicked the criticism into high gear. The NPM registry owner received a lot of fire from all sides and have pledged to update their procedure to avoid a repeat in the future. But I’m not sure that’s enough for the famously anti-authoritarian OSS purists. For every “conflict resolution policy” there will be some who see “ruling with an iron fist.”

 

NodeSchool “How to npm” notes

The lesson of the day is “You get what you pay for.”

NodeSchool.io’s workshop to teach NPM (Node.js Package Manager) is titled “How to npm.”  It has the intention of letting students create a package, set up the proper dependency links, publish it, then publish it again to practice sending out updates. Since it would be bad to pollute the global package registry with a bunch of dummy student test packages, the workshop steps publish against a practice registry running locally instead of the real thing.

As of today, there’s a problem with the practice registry. It can accept updates to packages and track the version numbers, but the portion that tracks labels for these versions (“dist-tag” in NPM lingo) is broken and halts the lesson flow with a HTTP 404 error.

The symptoms match a bug in the workshop that was acknowledged, analyzed, and purportedly fixed. However, the fix is incomplete because some people are still seeing the same error in the updated version of the workshop.

Including myself!

I tried to look at the code behind the lesson and try to see if I can come up with a fix for the bug, maybe this can be my first open source contribution! But alas, I’m not yet good enough with Node.js programming to understand what’s going wrong.

Fortunately I’ve already learned a few useful things before I hit this roadblock. I believe all the material useful to somebody consuming packages has been covered. And I don’t expect to publish any packages myself soon.

But if I do, I’ll come back to this workshop again before I commit. Maybe it’ll be fixed by then.

NodeSchool “learnyounode” notes

After making my first pass through the jQuery Learning Center (I’m sure I’ll be back again) I moved on to another free learning resource: NodeSchool is a collection of resources for learning Node.js, including some self-training tutorials.

At the top of the page they point newcomers to the workshop titled “LearnYouNode”. This workshop has the subtitle “Learn You The Node.js For Much Win!” This raised my eyebrows. It wasn’t immediately obvious that the broken English was a running gag of some sort. I don’t know what it is… maybe LOLcat?

Not knowing it was a gag, I thought maybe the tutorial were written by people for whom English was not their primary language. I was worried I would get stuck trying to figure out if I’m misunderstanding broken English or misunderstanding Node.js.

Fortunately, it only took a paragraph of two of tutorial instructions to make it clear the lessons are not, in fact, broken English. Which was very good news because there was very little hand-holding. The audience is presumed to be competent developers off the bat. It actually assumed JavaScript skill level a bit higher than what I have! Fortunately close enough I could get through with some educational web searches.

The overview workshop sped me through some Node.js basics. Even better: After I successfully completed each challenge, it will show me the official answer which inevitably differed from my solution. I learned a lot from the answer key source code which I hope will help my JavaScript skills going forward.

One of the things LearnYouNode introduced me to is NPM. The Node.js Package Manager came up repeatedly in many of my previous explorations, and I knew I had to get a handle on it soon. I’ve only got a taste so far, and there’s a whole other workshop dedicated to the topic. I think that’s a good place to go next.